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ML papers to read today.

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5 papers

#01Nov 12, 2026

cs.CV

Consistent Video-to-Video Translation via Explicit Correspondences

Gaurav Parmar, Zhengqi Li, Richard Zhang and 4 more

Interactive video-to-video applications require real-time generation while maintaining long-range temporal consistency. However, recent methods achieve speed by restricting attention to a fixed-length causal window. This limits long-range consistency whenever relevant history falls outside the context window. To address this limitation, we introduce vid2vid-long, a correspondence-based approach grounded in a simple observation. Video-to-video translation provides an explicit cross-frame reference: the regions that match in the input video should match in the output video too. Concretely, we compute patch-level correspondences in the input, guiding retrieval of previously generated outputs in the corresponding regions, and condition the model on these patches through correspondence cross-attention. Our experiments demonstrate that vid2vid-long consistently improves long-range temporal consistency across recent video models while preserving generation quality and real-time performance.

#02Nov 12, 2026

cs.CV

TTB: Test-time Baking for Efficient Rendering of Decoder-only View Synthesis Models

Chin-Yang Lin, Ryo Hachiuma, Jaesung Choe and 6 more

Decoder-only Large View Synthesis Models (LVSMs) with KV-cache have recently achieved state-of-the-art quality by regressing novel views from neural networks without reconstructing 3D geometry, while Test-Time Training (TTT) layers save computation but sacrifice quality. We propose Test-Time Baking (TTB), a strategy that learns to bake global scene information from cross-view attention into a lightweight MLP, enabling fast and high-fidelity novel-view decoding. The first key is to repurpose the fast-weight MLP of TTT to learn the cross-view attention mapping explicitly from its input-output pairs, rather than replacing attention entirely, achieving the same rendering efficiency as TTT while delivering substantially higher quality. The second key addresses a modality misalignment between context prefilling and novel-view rendering: we disentangle context tokens into camera-only context rendering tokens to serve as TTB input, and context ground-truth tokens with image content to serve as the TTB mapping target, ensuring the baked MLPs are relieved of the modality generalization challenge between context and novel-view processing. Our method achieves up to **23x** rendering speedup with quality on par with the state-of-the-art across several benchmarks. Project page: https://test-time-baking.github.io

#03Nov 12, 2026

cs.CV

FLEX-LBP: Learning Local Binary Patterns with Exact Binary Inference for Texture Classification

Mohamed Alimoussa, Amal El Kaid

Local Binary Patterns (LBP) remain among the most widely used texture descriptors, from industrial inspection to medical imaging. Yet their radius, sampling angles, color transform and thresholds are fixed by hand for each dataset. We present FLEX-LBP, which learns these parameters by backpropagation while every forward pass computes exact binary codes and hard histogram counts. A straight-through estimator acts only in the backward pass, so the deployed descriptor is an interpretable hard-binary LBP with 90 learnable parameters and unchanged inference cost. In a controlled ablation on six color texture benchmarks, the component worth learning is dataset-dependent. One configuration, applied unchanged everywhere, learns the geometry and thresholds with the color transform frozen. It improves the nearest-neighbor accuracy of the identical fixed descriptor by 3.55 points on average over five seeds, significantly on five of six benchmarks and never significantly worse. With a linear discriminant readout, it gains 0.9 points; the fully learned descriptor gains 2.7 and has the highest mean. FLEX-LBP is more accurate than five classical LBP-family descriptors, PCANet and a neural LBP on five of six benchmarks. Its mean nearest-neighbor accuracy exceeds that of frozen ImageNet ResNet-50 features (23.5 million parameters). On the Kather colorectal cancer histology benchmark, the fully learned descriptor reaches 93.8%, significantly above the best classical descriptor (Completed LBP, 92.8%). The learned radii adapt in directions that recur across seeds. Noise drowns single-pixel comparisons and illuminant change flips inter-channel ones; median sampling or gray-world normalization restores 96-97%. The code is available as a drop-in PyTorch layer at https://github.com/medalimoussa/FLEX-LBP.

#04Nov 12, 2026

cs.CV

eDMD: Endpoint Distribution Matching for Few-Step Diffusion Distillation

Tong Zhao, Xianfang Zeng, Yucheng Han and 4 more

Distribution matching distillation (DMD) has emerged as a leading paradigm for distilling diffusion models into few-step students, where an auxiliary fake score model tracks the student's distribution and the discrepancy between the teacher and fake predictions drives the student toward the teacher. In multi-step distillation, although only the student's final output is delivered, existing methods train the fake model on intermediate states or across all denoising steps. Consequently, the student's update signal becomes entangled with intermediate distributions, which can distort the matching direction and remain nonzero even after the student's final outputs already match the teacher distribution. To resolve this mismatch, we propose Endpoint Distribution Matching Distillation (eDMD), which trains a single shared fake model exclusively on the student's final outputs and uses it to correct every denoising step. Our theoretical analysis proves that this endpoint reference guarantees that the distribution matching term vanishes if and only if the student's final output distribution matches the teacher's, regardless of intermediate distributions. Beyond the fake reference, we further strengthen teacher supervision through a precise teacher (PT) that replaces single-step guided predictions with short multi-step trajectories on the final noise interval, paired with a calibrated query density for intermediate steps. Experiments on SD3-Medium, FLUX.2-klein (4B and 9B), and Qwen-Image-2.1 demonstrate that eDMD consistently outperforms existing distribution matching methods for 4-step generation.

#05Nov 12, 2026

cs.CV

SALT: State-Aligned Low-Rank Transfer for Single-Temporal Cross-Dataset Structural Localization in Remote Sensing

Aggelos Psiris, Georgios Angelidis, Giorgos Sfikas and 4 more

Change detection in remote sensing conventionally relies on spatially aligned bi-temporal imagery, which may be unavailable or unreliable in practical scenarios. Recent single-temporal approaches address this limitation by learning structural evidence, such as building regions, from a labeled source dataset and transferring it to unseen target imagery using only the current image. However, adaptation to the source dataset can over-specialize pretrained features and reduce their cross-dataset generalization, a risk that this paper argues is higher when the feature adaptation is parameterized independently of the states used for prediction. To address this issue, the current study introduces SALT, a State-Aligned Low-Rank Transfer framework. SALT keeps a DINOv3 backbone frozen and learns negative and positive structural states that both score each patch and, through State-Aligned Low-Rank Adaptation (SALA), span the rank-2 subspace in which patch features are corrected. Directional State Alignment supervises these corrections to raise the evidence of positive patches and lower that of negative ones, while Geometry Preservation limits changes to the pairwise relations among pretrained patch features. Experiments on LEVIR-CD and the WHU aerial building dataset show that, at the pixel level and in both transfer directions, SALT outperforms four baselines reproduced under a common source-only protocol, improving over the strongest reproduced baselines by 9.45 and 5.79 points in pixel-level AP and by 27.69 and 14.25 points in IoU (LEVIR-CD to WHU and WHU to LEVIR-CD, respectively), with only 0.068M trainable parameters and 40.2 ms per image. In order to facilitate reproducibility and further research, the source code of SALT is available at https://github.com/gthpapadopoulos/SALT